Dr. Patrick Olson

Basal Joint Arthroplasty Protocol

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Day 0-14
  • Keep post-operative dressing clean, dry, and in place until post-op visit
  • Keep hand elevated above the level of your heart
  • Early active motion at the thumb IP (tip of thumb) joint
  • May use hand for very light activities of daily living, such as eating, writing, typing, getting dressed, and brushing teeth
Day 14

Post-Op Appointment:

  • Post-op dressings are removed
  • Stitches are absorbable, steri-strips are left in place
  • Sent to a certified hand therapist for a custom-made forearm based thumb splint and to begin range of motion
    • Active Range of Motion Exercises (as guided by a hand therapist):
      • Wrist Flexion and Extension, IP joint, Digit 6 pack, Elbow (flexion & extension)
Week 2-4
  • Wear splint full time (including night time) to protect the repair
    • Splint may be removed for showering and gentle ROM as directed by the hand therapist
  • May get steri-strips wet (pat dry with clean towel), but may not soak (bath tub, hot tub, pool, etc.)
    • Once steri-strips fall off and incision site is well healed, water activity is unrestricted
  • Active Range of Motion Exercises (as guided by a hand therapist):
    • Radial and palmar abduction, Active out and relax, Opposition to tip and base of digit 5 (pinky), Thumb IP/MP joint, Wrist radial deviation and ulnar deviation
Week 4-8
  • Wearing splint full time (altered to hand based thumb splint)
  • Passive Range of Motion Exercises (as guided by a hand therapist):
    • Wrist and IP joint only
Week 8 – 12
  • Discontinue use of splint
  • Strengthening (as guided by a hand therapist):
    • Wrist Flexion and Extension with 1-2 pounds free weight, Yellow putty lateral, 2 and 3 point pinch, Extension and Opposition
3 months
  • Resume normal activity

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